Strategies for the sustainable development of eco-industries in Mexico through renewable energy, green engineering, and circular economy

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33064/iycuaa2026978372

Keywords:

Eco-industries, Green engineering, Renewable energies, Circular economy, industrial sustainability

Abstract

The growing environmental crisis demands a rethinking of traditional production models in favor of more sustainable alternatives. This article aims to analyze key strategies for developing eco-industries in Mexico, based on renewable energy, green engineering principles, and circular economy models. For that, a documentary and comparative review of scientific, regulatory, and institutional reports was conducted to identify national progress and challenges. Results indicate that although Mexico has advanced in clean energy capacity and industrial recycling practices, regulatory and technological barriers still hinder the transition. It is concluded that the integrated implementation of these three strategies could foster a more competitive, resilient, and environmentally responsible industrial model.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Frida Concepción López-López, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas

Ángel Eduardo Lugo-Dorantes, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas

Hazael Yeremi Contreras-Cedillo, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas

Geovani Flores-Sanchez, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas

Oscar Paz-Vázquez, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas

Jorge Alberto Mendoza-Pérez, Instituto Politécnico Nacional

Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biológicas

References

• Agencia Internacional de Energía. (2025, enero 30). El crecimiento de la demanda energética mundial se disparó en 2024, casi el doble de su promedio reciente. IEA. https://www.iea.org/news/growth-in-global-energy-demand-surged-in-2024-to-almost-twice-its-recent-average

• Arca Continental, S.A.B. de C.V. (2025). Arca Continental is included in DJSI World 2024 among sustainability‑leading companies. Business Wire.

• Associated Press. (2024). Mexico’s new president vows to accelerate renewable energy push. AP News. Recuperado de https://apnews.com/article/93a78b5f2c22d1eab0494a3d6dfaa5e9

• Bhardwaj, S., Nair, K., Tariq, M. U., Ahmad, A. H., & Chitnis, A. (2023). The state of research in green marketing: A bibliometric review from 2005 to 2022. Sustainability, 15(4), 2988. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15042988

• Bio Pappel. (2025). Sitio oficial de Bio Pappel. https://www.biopappel.com

• Córdova-Quiroz, V., Díaz-Cruz, A., & Martínez-Campos, R. (2020). Análisis del tratamiento de aguas residuales y su aprovechamiento en México. PAAKAT: Revista de Tecnología y Sociedad, 10(19), 1–17. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/993/99342682007.pdf.

• Cruz Hernández, A., & Ramírez Hernández, A. (2024). Estrategias para implementar procesos sustentables de producción. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/379506969_Estrategias_para_Implementar_Procesos_Sustentables_de_Produccion

• De la Cruz‑Soto, J., Azkona‑Bedia, I., Cornejo‑Jiménez, C., & Romero‑Castañón, T. (2024). Assessment of levelized costs for green hydrogen production for the national refineries system in Mexico. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.03.316

• Engineering Institute of Technology. (2025, marzo 14). Las 5 principales tendencias de la ingeniería verde. https://www.eit.edu.au/top-5-green-engineering-trends/.

• Ellen MacArthur Foundation. (2021). Completing the picture: How the circular economy tackles climate change. Recuperado de https://ellenmacarthurfoundation.org/completing-the-picture

• Enlight. (2022, junio 14). Presenta Enlight panorama de energías sustentables y el futuro de la energía solar. https://www.enlight.mx/press/presenta-enlight-panorama-de-energias-sustentables-y-el-futuro-de-la-energia-solar

• Financial Times. (2024). Mexico plans to lift cap on distributed solar power. Financial Times. Recuperado de https://www.ft.com/content/28bfd4d8-9d4a-4ad2-806f-499fc24c0a66

• García‑Castillo, C., Maldonado‑Villalpando, E., Seguí‑Amórtegui, L., & Guerrero‑García‑Rojas, H. (2024). Circular Economy, Eco‑Innovation and Business in the Operation of Wastewater Treatment Plants in Mexico. Resources, 13(7), 87. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources13070087

• García-Ramírez, D. A., & Rodríguez, J. F. (2020). Evaluación de sistemas de almacenamiento térmico en proyectos solares de concentración en México. Boletín del Instituto de Energías Renovables UNAM, 15(1), 22–29.

• Grupo AlEn. (2023a). Informe de sostenibilidad 2022. https://www.grupoalen.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/10/Informe-de-Sostenibilidad-2022.pdf

• Grupo AlEn. (2023b). Planta Guadalajara re-certificada por PROFEPA como Industria Limpia. https://www.grupoalen.com/noticias/planta-guadalajara-re-certificada-profepa-industria-limpia

• Ijaz, T., Qazalbash, A. H. R., Razzaq, A. A., Rafique, M. Z., Khan, M. A., & Jamshaid, S. H. (2024). Development of green manufacturing implementation framework based on life-cycle assessment. Sustainable Environment Research, 34(1), 23. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42834-024-00229-7

• Kazakova, E., & Lee, J. (2022). Sustainable manufacturing for a circular economy. Sustainability, 14(24), 17010. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142417010

• Khankishiyev, O., & Salehi, S. (2024). Perforación en rocas duras para el desarrollo de sistemas geotérmicos mejorados supercalientes: Revisión de literatura y análisis tecnoeconómico [Preprint]. arXiv. https://arxiv.org/abs/2402.14824

• Loza Hernández, L., & Arroyo, P. (2023). Actions to promote circular economy: Case study of multinational manufacturers in the automotive and fast-moving consumer goods in Mexico. Acta Universitaria, 33, 1–20. https://doi.org/10.15174/au.2023.3798

• Medina Villa, G. I. (2022). Ingeniería verde aplicada, hacia la evolución sostenible de los sistemas de producción industrial. Revista Especializada de Ingeniería y Ciencias de la Tierra, 3(2), 138–157. https://revistas.up.ac.pa/index.php/REICIT/article/view/3061/2727

• Mercado Circular. (2025). Biorefineries: Mexico’s sustainable future. Recuperado de https://mercadocircular.cl/biorefineries-mexicos-sustainable-future/

• Morales, M. E., Diemer, A., Cervantes, G., & Carrillo-González, G. (2019). By-product synergy changes in the industrial symbiosis dynamics at the Altamira-Tampico industrial corridor: 20 years of industrial ecology in Mexico. Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 140, 235–245. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921344918303598

• Naciones Unidas. (2023). The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2023. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2023/

• National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2021a). Sustainable chemistry: A framework for innovation in the chemical sciences. The National Academies Press.

• National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2021b). Sustainable development through the principles of green engineering. The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/11577

• Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2025). OECD regulatory policy outlook 2025. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/56b60e39-en

• Oghazi, P., Mostaghel, R., & Hultman, M. (2024). International industrial manufacturers: Mastering the era of digital innovation and circular economy. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 201, 123160. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.123160

• Olabi, A. G., Abdelghafar, A. A., Baroutaji, A., Sayed, E. T., Alami, A. H., Rezk, H., & Abdelkareem, M. A. (2021). Large-scale hydrogen production and storage technologies: Current status and future directions. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46(45), 23498–23528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.05.036

• Porras, P. D. N. (2024, septiembre 9). A pesar del crecimiento de las energías renovables, los combustibles fósiles seguirán siendo una parte significativa de la matriz energética de México. Climate Scorecard. https://www.climatescorecard.org/2024/09/despite-the-growth-in-renewables-fossil-fuels-will-likely-remain-a-significant-part-of-mexicos-energy-mix/

• Rivera-Alfaro, H. de J., & Ramírez-Zamora, R. M. (2020). Tratamiento de aguas residuales en México: situación actual y perspectivas. Tecnología y Ciencias del Agua, 11(3), 151–170. https://www.redalyc.org/pdf/816/81629469013.pdf

• Rodríguez-Espíndola, O., Cuevas-Romo, A., Chowdhury, S., Díaz-Acevedo, N., Albores, P., Despoudi, S., Malesios, C., & Dey, P. (2022). The role of circular economy principles and sustainable-oriented innovation to enhance social, economic and environmental performance: Evidence from Mexican SMEs. International Journal of Production Economics, 248, 108495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2022.108495

• Roets, A. (2021, marzo 12). Top 5 green engineering trends. Engineering Institute of Technology. https://www.eit.edu.au/top-5-green-engineering-trends/

• Sánchez, I. (2025). Reutilización de residuos industriales como materia prima en la industria química: Caso México. CANACINTRA León. https://canacintraleon.org.mx/reutilizacion-de-residuos-industriales-como-materia-prima-en-la-industria-quimica-caso-mexico/

• Secretaría de Energía. (2023). Balance nacional de energía 2022 [Informe]. Subsecretaría de Planeación y Transición Energética, Dirección General de Planeación e Información Energéticas. https://www.energia.gob.mx/sites/default/files/BNE_2022.pdf

• SEMARNAT & INECC. (2020). Diagnóstico Básico para la Gestión Integral de los Residuos. Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales e Instituto Nacional de Ecología y Cambio Climático. https://www.gob.mx/inecc/documentos/diagnostico-basico-para-la-gestion-integral-de-los-residuos

• SEMARNAT. (2023). Informe sobre el estado del medio ambiente en México. https://www.gob.mx/semarnat

• Toyota Motor Corporation. (2023, septiembre 12). Toyota anuncia su hoja de ruta para baterías de estado sólido. https://global.toyota/en/newsroom/corporate/

• United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). (2022). State of environment and sustainability in Latin America. Nairobi: UNEP.

• US Environmental Protection Agency. (2024). About Green Engineering. Washington, DC: EPA. https://www.epa.gov/green-engineering/about-green-engineering

• Vargas-Merino, J. A., Rios-Lama, C. A., & Panez-Bendezú, M. H. (2022). Circular economy: Approaches and perspectives of a variable with a growing trend in the scientific world—A systematic review of the last 5 years. Sustainability, 14(22), 14682. https://doi.org/10.3390/su142214682

• Wheatley, M. C. (2024). Advancements in renewable energy technologies: A decade in review. Premier Journal of Science, 1, 100013. https://premierscience.com/pjs-24-256/

• World Commission on Environment and Development. (1987). Our common future. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Published

2026-01-30

How to Cite

López-López, F. C., Lugo-Dorantes, Ángel E., Contreras-Cedillo, H. Y., Flores-Sanchez, G., Paz-Vázquez, O., & Mendoza-Pérez, J. A. (2026). Strategies for the sustainable development of eco-industries in Mexico through renewable energy, green engineering, and circular economy. Investigación Y Ciencia De La Universidad Autónoma De Aguascalientes, (97), e8372. https://doi.org/10.33064/iycuaa2026978372

Issue

Section

Revisiones Científicas

Categories