Effect of salicylic acid and ethylene on the expression of dehydrin and glyoxalase genes in Mammillaria bombycina
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33064/iycuaa2024934935Keywords:
Phytohormones, qPCR, stress, cactiAbstract
Plants under stress conditions develop different defense systems, such as activation of signaling pathways induced by salicylic acid (SA) or ethylene (ET). Mamillaria bombycina is a cactus recently used as a model plant of molecular studies on different types of stress. Some genes expressed under stress are glyoxalases and dehydrins. In the present work, the expression of MabDHN dehydrin-like gene and MbGlyI-I, MbGlyII-I and MbGlyDJI glyoxalase genes were analyzed induced by 100 µM of AS and 2mM of ET for 3, 8 and 24 h in M. bombycina. In the treatment with AS, the genes expression decreased in all the analyzed times. Otherwise, with ET the expression of MabDHN and MbGlyI-I increased from 3 h, besides, MbGlyII-I did not show expression and MbGlyDJI expression decreased from 8 h. These results show the role of AS and ET in the expression regulation of dehydrin and glyoxalase gene in M. bombycina.
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