Quantification of enzymes in Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acari: Tetranychidae) related to resistance to acaricides in rose bushes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33064/iycuaa2025945778Keywords:
Red spider, detoxification, mechanisms, pesticides, protein, rose bushAbstract
Specific acaricides have been generated to control T. urticae. However, biological aspects of this species have led to the development of resistance against these pesticides, one of the mechanisms involved is detoxification through enzymes. In this research, the levels of detoxifying enzymes that could confer resistance against acaricides in three populations of T. urticae from the rose-producing area in the south of the State of Mexico were quantified through biochemical tests. Five biochemical tests were performed on each population to determine the enzymatic levels of α-Est, β-Est, Oxid, GST and AChE. It is concluded that α-Est and β-Est are involved in the resistance of T. urticae to Abamectin, Oxid to Pyrethroids and Acequinocil, GST do not seem to be involved in the detoxification of acaricides and AChE confer resistance to Organophosphates.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Lisett Romero-Pavón, Ernesto Cerna-Chávez, Yisa María Ochoa-Fuentes, Agustín Hernández-Juárez, Rafael Alvarado-Navarro
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