Biodiesel, un combustible renovable

Iliana Ernestina Medina Ramírez; Norma Angélica Chávez Vela; Juan Jáuregui Rincón

doi:10.33064/iycuaa2012554064

Authors

Iliana Ernestina Medina Ramírez Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6768-5900
Norma Angélica Chávez Vela Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0932-5402
Juan Jáuregui Rincón Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2584-1661

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33064/iycuaa2012554064

Keywords:

vegetable oils, transesterification, biodiesel, fatty acid alkyl esters, reaction conditions

Abstract

The substitution of traditional petroleum-based diesel fuel for others of biological nature, represents nowadays one of the greatest scientific challenges. Biodiesel is a renewable fuel derived from vegetable oils (edibles or non edibles; new or used) with similar properties to petroleum-based diesel fuel. Besides, it has significantly lower emissions of carbon monoxide, sulfur, aromatic
hydrocarbons and particulate matter. The most common way to produce biodiesel is by transesterification of vegetable oils with methanol and homogeneous basic catalysis.

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Author Biographies

Iliana Ernestina Medina Ramírez, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes

Departamento de Química, Centro de Ciencias Básicas

Norma Angélica Chávez Vela, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes

Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Centro de Ciencias Básicas

Juan Jáuregui Rincón, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes

Departamento de Ingeniería Bioquímica, Centro de Ciencias Básicas

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