Microplásticos: Presencia y diseminación en el medio ambiente

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33064/iycuaa2023884100

Palabras clave:

microplásticos, polímeros, red trófica, contaminación, medio ambiente

Resumen

Los microplásticos (MPs) constituyen un serio tema ambiental de la sociedad actual, producto del modo de vida moderno en el que todo ocurre a gran velocidad y donde los productos plásticos de un solo uso se han acumulado en todo el planeta. En este trabajo de revisión, se plantea la situación actual en cuestión de caracterización y las mejoras que son necesarias para su optimización. Tambien se discuten los efectos de los MPs sobre el medio ambiente (agua, tierra y aire), las redes tróficas y los mecanismos a través de los cuales se pueden transferir de microorganismos a seres superiores, así como su efecto sobre el ser humano.

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Biografía del autor/a

Anayansi Estrada-Monje, Centro de Innovación Aplicada en Tecnologías Competivas, A.C.

Dirección de Investigación y soluciones tecnológicas

Erasto Armando Zaragoza-Contreras, Centro de Investigación en Materiales Avanzados, S.C.

Ingeniería y Química de Materiales

Citas

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2023-01-31

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